Summary of HR 6042 - LANDED Act

Bill Number: HR 6042

Title: Law Against Nefarious Drones, Enforcement, Deconfliction Act (LANDED Act)

Status: Introduced in House

Introduced On: November 12, 2025

Purpose and Intent

The LANDED Act aims to establish a comprehensive framework for addressing the challenges posed by unauthorized or malicious use of Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS), commonly known as drones. The legislation seeks to enhance law enforcement cooperation, improve reporting mechanisms, and provide funding for counter-drone security measures.

Key Provisions

The LANDED Act includes several significant provisions:

1. Definitions (Sec. 2)
   
   This section outlines key terms used throughout the Act, providing clarity on what constitutes a "drone," "counter-UAS," and other relevant terminology.

2. Counter-UAS Mitigation Law Enforcement Cooperation (Sec. 3)
   
   This provision mandates collaboration among various law enforcement agencies to develop and implement strategies for mitigating threats posed by nefarious drone activities.

3. Mandatory Drone Deconfliction Reporting (Sec. 4)
   
   Agencies will be required to report drone activities that may conflict with law enforcement operations, ensuring that all parties are aware of drone usage in specific areas to prevent interference.

4. Counter-UAS Security Grant Program (Sec. 5)
   
   The Act establishes a grant program to provide funding for state and local governments to acquire technology and resources necessary for countering unauthorized drone operations.

5. Review and Report on UAS Activity (Sec. 6)
   
   This section requires a comprehensive review of UAS activities, including the assessment of threats and the effectiveness of current counter-drone measures, with a report to be submitted to Congress.

Affected Parties

The LANDED Act will primarily impact:

• Law Enforcement Agencies: Local, state, and federal agencies will need to adapt to new reporting and cooperation requirements.
• State and Local Governments: These entities may benefit from grant funding to enhance their counter-drone capabilities.
• Drone Operators: Individuals and businesses operating drones may face new regulations and reporting requirements.

Procedural Aspects

• Committee Referrals: Upon introduction, the bill was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, as well as the Committees on Transportation and Infrastructure, Homeland Security, and Armed Services. Each committee will review provisions relevant to their jurisdiction.
• Timeline: The bill was introduced on November 12, 2025, and is currently in the early stages of the legislative process.

Conclusion

The LANDED Act represents a proactive approach to addressing the growing concerns surrounding drone usage and its potential threats. By fostering cooperation among law enforcement and providing necessary resources, the legislation aims to enhance public safety and security in the face of evolving drone technologies.